Texas lawmakers are moving forward with a proposal to spend an additional $6.5 billion on border security—even as illegal crossings hit historic lows and the federal government intensifies enforcement efforts.
Operation Lone Star Grows—Again
Since its launch, Governor Greg Abbott’s Operation Lone Star has cost the state nearly $18 billion. Now, with this new funding proposal, the post-2021 spending on border security would total five times more than the state spent in the previous 14 years combined, the Texas Tribune reported.
Governor Abbott has stood firm, declaring in June, “Texas will not stop until we gain full operational control of the border.”
Record Drop in Border Crossings
U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP) reported only 8,347 illegal crossings in February 2025—the lowest number ever recorded for a single month. That’s a 94% drop compared to the same time last year. Most crossings occurred in:
- El Paso: 2,100+
- San Diego: 1,650
- Rio Grande Valley: 1,285
- Yuma, AZ: 243
- El Centro, CA: 162
CBP credits the decline to stricter enforcement and new federal policies under President Trump and Secretary Noem. “If you cross the border illegally, you will be deported without the possibility of trying again the next day,” the agency said in a statement.
Local Law Enforcement Sees Benefits—but Questions Linger
Rural sheriffs like Thaddeus Cleveland in Terrell County say the funding has helped keep departments operational. “It kept us alive,” said Cleveland, who used the money to hire deputies and upgrade equipment. But even he admits, with federal enforcement ramping up, the state’s spending may no longer be justified.
Critics Demand Oversight, Priorities
Not everyone supports the continued investment. State Rep. Ana-María Rodríguez Ramos (D-Richardson) proposed redirecting some of the money to increase teacher pay—a suggestion that was rejected. “We could give you a trillion dollars, and you would still cry with this red meat nonsense,” she said during debate.
Sen. Sarah Eckhardt (D-Austin) warned of rising costs to counties, especially from policies like banning bail for undocumented immigrants accused of felonies.
Even conservative experts are urging caution. Selene Rodriguez of the Texas Public Policy Foundation supports border safety but questioned the scale: “If you don’t need 5,000 Guardsmen at the border, maybe don’t have them there.”
Calls for Audits Ignored—for Now
Two bills seeking audits of Operation Lone Star have been introduced, but neither has received a hearing as of mid-April. Without oversight, critics fear ballooning costs will continue unchecked.
Politics Over Policy?
Experts suggest the motivation may be political, not practical. “Good governance and fiscal responsibility don’t carry much weight compared to the politics of immigration,” said Jim Henson, director of the Texas Politics Project at UT Austin. His polling found that 63% of Republicans believe Texas spends too little on the border—despite the recent dip in crossings.
Keep up with news on the border and the Texas Legislature with us on Que Onda Magazine.