Pope Francis remains in critical condition as he continues receiving high levels of supplemental oxygen following a severe respiratory crisis, the Vatican confirmed Sunday. The 88-year-old pontiff, who has struggled with lung issues since his youth, has been undergoing treatment at Rome’s Gemelli Hospital for pneumonia and a complex lung infection.
A Vatican statement early Sunday reported that Francis had rested through the night, but unlike previous updates, it did not mention whether he was out of bed or eating. Later in the day, officials reassured that he remained conscious and under medical supervision, with additional clinical tests underway. A more detailed update on his condition was expected soon.
A Worsening Health Crisis
On Saturday, doctors revealed that the pope’s condition had taken a concerning turn after he suffered an extended asthmatic respiratory episode. Having had part of one lung removed in his youth, Francis is considered high-risk for complications. Medical staff have been administering oxygen therapy via a nasal tube to aid his breathing, while blood transfusions were also required due to a drop in platelet levels—an issue that can impact blood clotting and recovery.
Despite the severity of his condition, Vatican sources noted that Francis remained alert and spent part of Saturday seated in an armchair, though he was experiencing more discomfort than the day before. His prognosis remains “reserved,” doctors said, highlighting the unpredictable nature of his recovery given his age and pre-existing lung disease.
Vatican Prayers and Mass in Pope’s Absence
Francis had been scheduled to preside over a Sunday Mass at St. Peter’s Basilica, where he was set to ordain deacons as part of the Vatican’s Holy Year celebrations. In his absence, Archbishop Rino Fisichella stepped in to lead the service and offered prayers for the pope’s recovery.
“Even from a hospital bed, we feel Pope Francis close to us,” Fisichella told the congregation, urging continued prayers for the pontiff’s strength. A pre-written message prepared by Francis, though not read by him, reassured the faithful that he was continuing his hospitalization with confidence, balancing treatment with much-needed rest.
The message also acknowledged the upcoming anniversary of Russia’s invasion of Ukraine, calling it a “painful and shameful occasion for humanity.”
Concerns Over Sepsis and Speculation on Resignation
Medical experts warn that one of the greatest risks Pope Francis faces is the potential onset of sepsis—a life-threatening condition that can develop as a complication of pneumonia. However, as of Friday, no signs of sepsis had been detected, and doctors reported that Francis was responding to treatment.
His recent health struggles have reignited discussions about the future of the papacy should he become incapacitated. While there is no formal Vatican procedure for handling such a situation, Francis has previously revealed that he signed a resignation letter in case he ever became medically unable to fulfill his duties.
Addressing growing speculation, Vatican Secretary of State Cardinal Pietro Parolin dismissed rumors of an imminent resignation, emphasizing that the primary focus should be on the pope’s health and recovery. The Vatican also denied reports that senior officials had secretly met with Francis at the hospital to discuss his potential resignation, calling such claims unfounded.
For now, as Pope Francis remains under close medical supervision, the Catholic world watches and prays for his strength, hoping for his swift return to the Vatican.
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