Rates of HIV and sexually transmitted infections (STIs) in Harris County remain higher than the Texas average, with the greatest impact on adults ages 25–44 and disproportionate effects on Black and Hispanic/Latinx communities.
Rising Cases Mirror National Trends
According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, STI cases continue to increase nationwide. In particular, syphilis, congenital syphilis, gonorrhea, and chlamydia remain at elevated levels, with persistent disparities affecting communities of color and young adults.
Local data shows Harris County consistently surpasses statewide averages, reflecting a growing public health concern.
Free Testing and Prevention Services Available
Harris County Public Health is working to reduce these disparities through expanded access to testing and care. Services include:
- Free, confidential testing for HIV, syphilis, Mpox, and other STIs
- Access to PrEP, a daily medication that reduces HIV risk
- Mobile testing through the “Testing 123” outreach program
These services aim to remove barriers related to cost, transportation, and stigma.
Why Testing Matters
Health officials emphasize that many STIs show no symptoms but can cause serious long-term health issues if left untreated. Early testing and treatment are key to preventing complications and stopping transmission.
How to Protect Yourself
Residents are encouraged to take simple steps to stay safe:
- Get tested regularly if sexually active
- Use condoms correctly
- Communicate openly with partners and consider testing together
- Avoid sexual activity if symptoms are present
- Consider PrEP for HIV prevention
- Stay up to date on vaccines for hepatitis A, hepatitis B, and HPV
Treatment and Support Are Available
Most STIs are treatable, and many are curable. If diagnosed, both partners should seek treatment promptly to prevent reinfection and further spread.
Harris County Public Health offers low-cost and no-cost sexual health services, including rapid HIV and syphilis testing, through its clinics and mobile programs.
Take Action Today
Health officials urge residents to prioritize testing, learn their status, and seek care if exposed. Increasing awareness and access to care remains critical in slowing the spread of HIV and STIs across the region.
For more health guidelines and updates, stay tuned to Que Onda Magazine.